Family Petition Process in Connecticut (2026 Guide)

por: Abogada Noyes

6/28/20242 min read

If you are a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident living in Connecticut, you may be able to help a family member obtain legal status in the United States.

Family-based immigration is one of the most common ways people receive a Green Card — but the process can be complex depending on the relationship and immigration history involved.

This guide explains how the family petition process works in Connecticut, who qualifies, and how long it may take.

Who Can File a Family Petition?

You may qualify to sponsor certain relatives if you are:

  • A U.S. citizen

  • A lawful permanent resident (Green Card holder)

However, the category of family member you can petition depends on your status.

If You Are a U.S. Citizen

You may petition for:

  • Your spouse

  • Your unmarried children under 21

  • Your unmarried sons and daughters over 21

  • Your married sons and daughters

  • Your parents (if you are at least 21 years old)

  • Your siblings (if you are at least 21 years old)

Some of these categories are considered “immediate relatives,” meaning there is no annual visa limit.

If You Are a Green Card Holder

You may petition for:

  • Your spouse

  • Your unmarried children (any age)

These categories are subject to annual visa limits, which may create waiting periods.

Step-by-Step Family Petition Process in Connecticut

Step 1: File Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative)

The process begins by filing Form I-130 with USCIS.

This petition proves:

  • The qualifying family relationship

  • That the petitioner has lawful status

  • That the relationship is legitimate (especially in marriage cases)

Supporting documents may include:

  • Marriage certificates

  • Birth certificates

  • Proof of ongoing relationship

  • Photos and joint financial records (for marriage-based cases)

Step 2: Wait for Approval and Visa Availability

For immediate relatives of U.S. citizens, a visa is generally available immediately.

For preference categories (like siblings or married children), there may be long waiting periods based on:

  • Priority date

  • Visa bulletin availability

  • Country of origin

Some categories can take several years.

Step 3: Adjustment of Status or Consular Processing

Once the petition is approved and a visa becomes available, the beneficiary may apply for a Green Card through:

Adjustment of Status (if inside the U.S. and eligible)

OR

Consular Processing (if outside the U.S.)

Each option has different requirements and risks.

What If the Family Member Entered Without Inspection?

This is one of the most common complications.

If your relative entered without a visa, they may face:

  • 3-year or 10-year bars

  • Waiver requirements

  • Consular interview risks

Some may qualify for:

  • Adjustment under special protections

  • I-601A provisional waiver

  • Parole in Place (for certain military families)

Legal analysis is crucial before proceeding.

How Long Does the Family Petition Process Take in Connecticut?

Processing times vary depending on:

  • USCIS workload

  • Visa category

  • Country of chargeability

  • Immigration history of the beneficiary

General estimates:

  • Immediate relatives: 12–24 months

  • Preference categories: Several years

Every case is different.

Common Mistakes in Family Petitions

Many delays occur because of:

  • Missing documents

  • Incorrect forms

  • Insufficient financial sponsorship (Form I-864)

  • Prior immigration violations not properly addressed

Errors can result in Requests for Evidence (RFEs) or denials.

Why Work With an Immigration Lawyer in Connecticut?

Family petitions may appear straightforward — but complications often arise.

An experienced immigration lawyer in Connecticut can:

  • Evaluate eligibility

  • Identify inadmissibility issues

  • Prepare waiver strategies

  • Avoid costly filing errors

  • Guide you through interviews

Family reunification is important. Proper preparation protects your loved ones.

Bringing Families Together

Family-based immigration allows many Connecticut residents to reunite with loved ones.

However, each case is unique. Immigration history, prior entries, criminal records, and visa availability all matter.

If you are considering filing a family petition, speaking with an experienced immigration attorney in Connecticut can help you understand your options clearly and move forward with confidence.